What does F1 mean?
The control detected a fault — often a runaway temperature or failed control board.
Common causes
- Control board failure
- Stuck relay
What you can safely check
- Turn off the breaker for 1 minute
- Do not use the oven if it keeps heating with the control off
Safety first. Unplug the appliance (and shut off gas or water where relevant) before inspecting it. Codes and procedures vary by model — check your owner’s manual.
When to call a technician
If the code comes back after these checks, or you see leaks, burning smells or tripped breakers, stop using the oven and schedule a technician. Our team repairs GE ovens every week.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does GE oven error code F1 mean?
The control detected a fault — often a runaway temperature or failed control board.
How do I fix GE code F1?
Turn off the breaker for 1 minute. Do not use the oven if it keeps heating with the control off.
When should I call a technician?
If the code comes back after these checks, or you see leaks, burning smells or tripped breakers, stop using the oven and schedule a technician. Our team repairs GE ovens every week.
Other GE oven codes
F2Oven over temperatureF3Open temperature sensorF4Shorted temperature sensorF7Keypad / function key errorF9Door lock error
Updated Oct 29, 2026